Effect of Comprehensive Cognitive Intensive Nursing Model on Quality of Life and Complications of Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing MHD

Man Hong, LiLi^*

Blood Purification Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, 570102, PR China

Objective: To explore the effect of comprehensive cognitive intensive nursing model on the quality of life and complications of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing maintenance he-modialysis (MHD).

Methods: Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing MHD in our hospital were administered with humanized nursing interventions from September 2019. The routine nursing of nephrology department (control group) and the intervention of comprehensive cognitive intensive nursing model (observation group) were used respectively, and 110 patients were selected from each group. The World Health Organization (WHO) Quality of Life Score, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Score and the occurrence of complications were compared between the two groups before and after the 1-year intervention. 

Results: The social, environmental, physical and psychological scores of the obser-vation group after intervention were significantly higher than those of the control group and before the intervention (P<0.05); the Pittsburgh sleep quality scores of patients in the ob-servation group after the intervention were significantly lower than those of the control group and before the intervention (P<0.05) ); The incidence of complications in the ob-servation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion: The application of comprehensive cognitive intensive care model in pa-tients with chronic renal failure undergoing MHD can effectively improve the quality of life, improve sleep status, and contribute to the prevention of complications.